Nobel Prize for Literature 1902 – 2022 (Current 12/03)
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<p style="text-align: center"><strong>Sully Prudhomme </strong></p>
<p><strong>1901 Sully Prudhomme (France, 1837 - 1907) Original name Rene Francois Armand Prudhomme, he received the first Nobel Prize for Literature in 1901 “in special recognition of his poetic composition, which gives evidence of lofty idealism, artistic perfection and a rare combination of the qualities of both heart and intellect.”</strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Theodor Mommsen</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1902 Theodor Mommsen (German/Nordic 1817 - 1903), referred to as "the greatest living master of the art of historical writing, with special reference to his monumental work, <i>A History of Rome</i> when he received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1902.</span></span></span></strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1903 Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson (Norway, 1832 - 1910) received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1903 "as a tribute to his noble, magnificent and versatile poetry, which has always been distinguished by both the freshness of its inspiration and the rare purity of its spirit."</b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #000000"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5737" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-18.jpg" alt="download" width="197" height="256" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #000000">José Echegaray y Eizaguirre</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #000000">1904 (shared awards) </span><span style="color: #000000">José Echegaray y Eizaguirre</span> (Spain, 1832 – 19016), received the Nobel Prize in Literature "in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #33333f">Frédéric Mistral</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #33333f">1904 <b><span style="color: #000000">(shared awards) </span></b></span><span style="color: #33333f">Frédéric Mistral</span> <span style="color: #33333f">(France, </span> <span style="color: #33333f">1830 – 1914) </span><span style="color: #33333f">received the 1904 Nobel Prize in Literature: "in recognition of the fresh originality and true inspiration of his poetic production, which faithfully reflects the natural scenery and native spirit of his people, and, in addition, his significant work as a Provençal philologist." </span></span></span></strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Henryk Sienkiewicz</b></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1905 Henryk Sienkiewicz (Poland, 1846-1916) awarded the 1905 Nobel Prize in Literature "because of his outstanding merits as an epic writer." His most widely translated work is <i>Quo Vadis?</i> (1896), a study of Roman society in the time of Emperor Nero.</b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Giosuè Carducci </b></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1906 Giosuè Carducci (Italy, 1835-1907) awarded the Nobel Prize in literature "not only in consideration of his deep learning and critical research, but above all as a tribute to the creative energy, freshness of style, and lyrical force which characterize his poetic masterpieces."</b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5603" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-6.jpg" alt="download-1" width="190" height="266" /></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Rudyard Kipling</b></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1907 Rudyard Kipling (United Kingdom, 1865 – 1936) was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature "in consideration of the power of observation, originality of imagination, virility of ideas and remarkable talent for narration which characterize the creations of this widely known author."</b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5606" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-4.jpg" alt="download-2" width="183" height="275" /></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Rudolf Christoph Eucken</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1908 Rudolf Christoph Eucken (Sweden, 1846-1926) received the 1908 Nobel Prize in Literature <span style="color: #202122">"in recognition of his earnest search for truth, his penetrating power of thought, his wide range of vision, and the warmth and strength in presentation with which in his numerous works he has vindicated and developed an idealistic philosophy of life</span></b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf </b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1909 Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf (Sweden, 1858-1940) received the 1909 Nobel Prize in Literature "in appreciation of the lofty idealism, vivid imagination and spiritual perception that characterize her writings." </b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1910 Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse (Germany, 1830-1914) received the 1910 Nobel Prize in Literature "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories."</b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Maurice Maeterlinck </b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1911 Maurice Maeterlinck (Belgium, 1862-1949): received the 1911 Nobel Prize in Literature "in appreciation of his many- sided literary activities, and especially of his dramatic works, which are distinguished by a wealth of imagination and by a poetic fancy, which reveals, sometimes in the guise of a fairy tale, a deep inspiration, while in a mysterious way they appeal to the readers' own feelings and stimulate their imaginations."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5565" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-1-1136182596-e1670178998601.jpg" alt="download-3" width="143" height="204" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Gerhart Hauptmann</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1912 Gerhart Hauptmann (Germany, 1862-1946) received the 1912 Nobel Prize in Literature "primarily in recognition of his fruitful, varied and outstanding production in the realm of dramatic art." </b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5450" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/11/download-3-2.jpg" alt="download-3" width="199" height="253" /></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Rabindranath Tagore</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1913 Rabindranath Tagore (India, 1861-1941) awarded the 1913 Nobel Prize in Literature "because of his profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West." In 1915, he was knighted by the British King George V. Tagore renounced his knighthood in 1919 following the Amritsar massacre or nearly 400 Indian demonstrators.</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1914 - The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.</b></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif">Romain Rolland</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif">1915 Romain Rolland (</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif">French , </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif">1866 – 1944) </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif">awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1915 "as a tribute to the lofty idealism of his literary production and to the sympathy and love of truth with which he has described different types of human beings."</span></span></span></strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1916 - Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam (Sweden, 1859-1940 received the Nobel Prize for Literature "in recognition of his significance as the leading representative of a new era in our literature."</span></span></span></strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Karl Gjellerup </strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1917 (shared prize) Karl Gjellerup </strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>(Denmark, 1857 -1919), awarded Nobel Prize <span style="color: #2e2a25">“</span><span style="color: #2e2a25">for his varied and rich poetry inspired by lofty ideals.”</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5743" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-20.jpg" alt="download" width="198" height="254" /></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Henrik Pontoppidan</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1917 (shared prize) </strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Henrik Pontoppidan (Denmark, 18577 – 1943), awarded the Nobel Prize <span style="color: #2e2a25">"for his authentic descriptions of present-day life in Denmark."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><strong><span style="color: #33333f">1918 The Nobel award money was allocated to the Special Fund after the 1918 nominee Erik Axel Karlfelt of Sweden declined the award.</span></strong></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5572" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-2.jpg" alt="download-1" width="183" height="275" /></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1919 Carl Spitteler (Switzerland, 1845-1924): received the Nobel Prize for Literature "in special appreciation of his epic, literary work <i>Olympian Spring</i>.</b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: large"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5575" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-3.jpg" alt="download-1" width="193" height="261" /></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: large">Knut Hamsun</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: large">1920 Knut Hamsun (Norway, 1859-1952) received the 1920 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his monumental work, <i>Growth of the Soil.</i>"</span></span></span></strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Anatole France</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1921 Anatole France (France, 1844 – 1924) pseudonym for Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault. Awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature "in recognition of his brilliant literary achievements, characterized as they are by a nobility of style, a profound human sympathy, grace, and a true Gallic temperament.</span></span></span></strong></p>
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<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Jacinto Benavente</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1922 <span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Jacinto Benavente (Spain, 1866 – 1954), awarded the Nobel Prize </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">"for the happy manner in which he has continued the illustrious traditions of the Spanish drama".</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5452" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/11/download-5-1.jpg" alt="download-5" width="205" height="246" /></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">William Butler Yeats</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1923 William Butler Yeats (Ireland, 1865-1939) he received the Nobel Prize for Literature "for his always inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation."</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5585 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-2.jpg" alt="download-2" width="189" height="267" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1924 Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont (Poland, 1868-1925) received the Nobel Prize for Literature "for his great national epic, <em>The Peasants</em>.</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5589" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-4.jpg" alt="download-1" width="181" height="278" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">George Bernard Shaw</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1925 George Bernard Shaw (British/ Irish, 1856 -1950) received the Nobel Prize "</span></span></span><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">his always inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation."</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5750 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-10.jpg" alt="download-2" width="196" height="257" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Gràzia Deledda</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1926 Gràzia Deledda </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #2e2a25"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">(Italy, 1871 – 1936), awarded the Nobel Prize </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">for her idealistically inspired <span style="color: #000000">writings which with plastic clarity picture the life on her native island of </span></span></span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000"><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Sardinia</span></span></strong></span><strong><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #000000"> and with depth</span> and sympathy deal with human problems in general."</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5610" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-7.jpg" alt="download-1" width="185" height="273" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Henri Bergson</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1927 Henri Bergson (</span><span style="color: #202122">France, </span><span style="color: #202122">1859-1941) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1927 Nobel Prize for Literature "in recognition of his rich and vitalizing ideas and the brilliant skill with which they have been presented."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: small"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5613" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-4.jpg" alt="download-3" width="259" height="194" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: small"><b><span style="color: #202122">Sigrid Undset</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: small"><b><span style="color: #202122">1928 Sigrid Undset (</span><span style="color: #202122">Norway, </span><span style="color: #202122">1882-1949) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize for Literature “for her powerful descriptions of Northern life during the Middle Ages." </span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5616" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-4.jpg" alt="download-4" width="208" height="242" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Thomas Mann</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1929 Thomas Mann (</span><span style="color: #202122">Germany, </span><span style="color: #202122">1875-1955) </span><span style="color: #202122">awarded </span><span style="color: #202122">the Nobel Laureate in Literature “for his novel, </span><span style="color: #202122"><i>Buddenbrooks</i></span><span style="color: #202122">, which has won steadily increased recognition as one of the classic works of contemporary literature."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5618 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-5.jpg" alt="download" width="194" height="259" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Sinclair Lewis</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1930 Sinclair Lewis (</span><span style="color: #202122">United States, </span><span style="color: #202122">1885 - 1951</span><span style="color: #202122">)</span> <span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize for Literature "for his vigorous and graphic art of description and his ability to create, with wit and humor, new types of characters."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5619" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-1.jpg" alt="images" width="190" height="266" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Erik Axel Karlfeldt</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1931 Erik Axel Karlfeldt (</span><span style="color: #202122">Sweden, </span><span style="color: #202122">1864-1931) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize for his poetic body of work.</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5622" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-5.jpg" alt="download-2" width="193" height="260" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">John Galsworthy </span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1932 John Galsworthy (</span><span style="color: #202122">United Kingdom, </span><span style="color: #202122">1867-1933) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize for Literature "for his distinguished art of narration which takes its highest form in </span><span style="color: #202122"><i>The Forsyte Saga</i></span><span style="color: #202122">." </span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5628 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-6.jpg" alt="download" width="194" height="259" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1933 Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin (</span><span style="color: #202122">Russia, </span><span style="color: #202122">1870 - 1953) awarded</span><span style="color: #202122"> the Nobel Prize in Literature "for the strict artistry with which he has carried on the classical Russian traditions in prose writing."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: right" align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5630 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-1-1.jpg" alt="images-1" width="208" height="242" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Luigi Pirandello</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1934 Luigi Pirandello (</span><span style="color: #202122">Italian, </span><span style="color: #202122">1867-1936) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize in Literature "for his bold and ingenious revival of dramatic and scenic art."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1935 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone wp-image-5499" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/11/oneill-eugene-loc.jpg" alt="ONeill-Eugene-LOC" width="162" height="216" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Eugene O'Neill</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1936 Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (</span><span style="color: #202122">United States </span><span style="color: #202122">1888-1953) </span><span style="color: #202122">awarded</span><span style="color: #202122"> the Nobel Prize for Literature.</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone wp-image-5638" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-7-4123463423-e1670267818632.jpg" alt="download" width="212" height="263" /></span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122">Roger Martin du Gard</span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122">1937 Roger Martin du Gard (France, 1881-1958) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize for Literature "for the artistic power and truth with which he has depicted the human conflict as well as some fundamental aspects of contemporary life in his novel-cycle </span><span style="color: #202122"><i>Les Thibault</i></span><span style="color: #202122">.</span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5641 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-8.jpg" alt="download-1" width="192" height="262" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Pearl Buck</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1938 Pearl Buck (</span><span style="color: #202122">United States, </span><span style="color: #202122">1892-1973), </span><span style="color: #202122">p</span><span style="color: #202122">seudonym for Pearl Walsh née Sydenstricker. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature "for her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5644 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-8.jpg" alt="download" width="223" height="226" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Frans Eemil Sillanpää </span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1939 Frans Eemil Sillanpää (</span><span style="color: #202122">Finland, </span><span style="color: #202122">1888-1964) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1939 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his deep und</span></b></span></span></span><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">erstanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with Nature."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122">1940 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.</span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122">1941 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.</span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122">1942 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.</span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><span style="color: #202122">1943 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.</span></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5648 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-9.jpg" alt="download-1" width="187" height="270" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Johannes Vilhelm Jensen</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1944 Johannes Vilhelm Jensen (</span><span style="color: #202122">Denmark, </span><span style="color: #202122">1873-1950) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize in Literature "for the rare strength and fertility of his poetic imagination with which is combined an intellectual curiosity of wide scope and a bold, freshly creative style."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5651 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-6.jpg" alt="download-2" width="190" height="266" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Gabriela Mistral</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1945 Gabriela Mistral (</span><span style="color: #202122">Chile </span><span style="color: #202122">1830-1914), </span><span style="color: #202122">p</span><span style="color: #202122">seudonym for Lucila Godoy Y Alcayaga. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature "for her lyric poetry which, inspired by powerful emotions, has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5654 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-9.jpg" alt="download" width="188" height="268" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Hermann Hesse</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1946 Hermann Hesse (</span><span style="color: #202122">German/ Swiss, </span><span style="color: #202122">1877 - 1962), received the Nobel Prize in Literature "for his inspired writings which, while growing in boldness and penetration, exemplify the classical humanitarian ideals and high qualities of style."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5752" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-7.jpg" alt="download-3" width="205" height="246" /></b></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>André Gide</b></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1947 André Gide (French, 1869 – 1951), awarded the Nobel Prize "for his comprehensive and artistically significant writings, in which human problems and conditions have been presented with a fearless love of truth and keen psychological insight".</b></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5656 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-7.jpg" alt="download-2" width="184" height="274" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Thomas Stearns Eliot</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1948 Thomas Stearns Eliot (</span><span style="color: #202122">United Kingdom/ United States, </span><span style="color: #202122">1888- 1965) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1948 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his outstanding, pioneer contribution to present-day poetry."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class=" wp-image-5659 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-2-451929129-e1670289731456.jpeg" alt="images-2" width="201" height="281" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">William Faulkner</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1949 William Faulkner (</span><span style="color: #202122">United States, </span><span style="color: #202122">1897-1962) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1949 Nobel in Literature "for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5667 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-10.jpg" alt="download" width="200" height="252" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Bertrand </span><span style="color: #202122"> Russell</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1950 Earl (Bertrand Arthur Willia</span><span style="color: #202122">m)</span><span style="color: #202122"> Russell (</span><span style="color: #202122">United Kingdom, </span><span style="color: #202122">1872-1970) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel in Literature "in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5670 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-11-1478957680-e1670291328863.jpg" alt="download-1" width="167" height="225" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Pär Fabian Lagerkvist</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1951 Pär Fabian Lagerkvist (</span><span style="color: #202122">Swedish, </span><span style="color: #202122">1891 - 1974) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel in Literature "for the artistic vigor and true independence of mind with which he endeavors in his poetry to find answers to the eternal questions confronting mankind."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class=" wp-image-5672 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-11.jpg" alt="download" width="128" height="189" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">François Mauriac </span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1952 François Mauriac (</span><span style="color: #202122">France, </span><span style="color: #202122">1885-1970) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel in Literature "for the deep spiritual insight and the artistic intensity with which he has in his novels penetrated the drama of human life."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5674" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-2.jpg" alt="images" width="170" height="227" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Sir Winston </span><span style="color: #202122">Churchill</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1953 Sir Winston </span><span style="color: #202122">Churchill </span><span style="color: #202122">(United Kingdom, </span><span style="color: #202122">1874 - </span><span style="color: #202122">1965)</span> <span style="color: #202122">awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature "for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5764 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-21.jpg" alt="download" width="194" height="259" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Ernest Hemingway</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1954 Ernest Hemingway (United States, 1899 - 1961), awarded the Nobel Prize "For his powerful, style-forming mastery of the art of modern narration, as most recently evinced in 'The Old Man and the Sea. '"</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5766 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-6.jpg" alt="images" width="163" height="250" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Halldór Laxness</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1955 Halldór Laxness (Iceland, 1902 - 1998), <b>"for his vivid epic power, which has renewed the great narrative art of Iceland. </b>His chief literary works belong to the genre of narrative prose and fiction.</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5767 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-22.jpg" alt="download" width="200" height="227" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left" align="justify"><strong>1956 Juan Ramon Jimenez (Spain, 1881 - 1958), </strong><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><strong><span style="color: #2e2a25">"for his lyrical poetry, which in Spanish language constitutes an example of high spirit and artistical purity."</span></strong></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5770" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-15.jpg" alt="download-1" width="272" height="185" /></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Albert Camus</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1957 Albert Camus (France, 1913 - 1960), “for his important literary production, which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times.”</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5679 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-3.jpg" alt="images" width="199" height="253" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Boris Pasternak</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1958 Boris Pasternak (</span><span style="color: #202122">Russia, </span><span style="color: #202122">1890-1960) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1958 Nobel in Literature "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition." (Pasternak </span><span style="color: #202122">d</span><span style="color: #202122">eclined </span><span style="color: #202122">the Nobel Prize.</span><span style="color: #202122">)</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5774 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-11.jpg" alt="download-2" width="200" height="252" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Salvatore Quasimodo</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1959 Salvatore Quasimodo (Italy, 1901- 1968), "for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times."</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: large"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5681" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-12.jpg" alt="download" width="191" height="264" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: large"><b><span style="color: #202122">Saint-John Perse</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: large"><b><span style="color: #202122">1960 Saint-John Perse (</span><span style="color: #202122">French,</span><span style="color: #202122">1887- 1975), </span><span style="color: #202122">p</span><span style="color: #202122">seudonym for Alexis Léger. Received the 1960 Nobel in Literature "for the soaring flight and the evocative imagery of his poetry which in a visionary fashion reflects the conditions of our time."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"> </p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5684" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-13.jpg" alt="download" width="184" height="274" /></span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Ivo Andric</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1961 Ivo Andric (Yugoslav</span><span style="color: #202122">ia</span><span style="color: #202122">, 1892-1975) </span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1961 Nobel Prize in Literature "for the epic force with which he has traced themes and depicted human destinies drawn from the history of his country."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5686 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-14.jpg" alt="download" width="224" height="224" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">John Steinbeck</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1962 John Steinbeck (</span><span style="color: #202122">United States,</span><span style="color: #202122">1902-1968):</span><span style="color: #202122">r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5505 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/11/download-18.jpg" alt="download" width="179" height="282" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">Georgios Seferis</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b><span style="color: #202122">1963 Georgios Seferis (</span><span style="color: #202122">Greece, </span><span style="color: #202122">1900-1971)</span><span style="color: #202122"> p</span><span style="color: #202122">seudonym for Giorgos Seferiadis. </span><span style="color: #202122">He r</span><span style="color: #202122">eceived the Nobel Prize in Literature "for his eminent lyrical writing, inspired by a deep feeling for the Hellenic world of culture."</span></b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5724 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-4.jpg" alt="images" width="183" height="275" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Jean-Paul Satre</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1964 Jean-Paul Sartre (France, 1905-1980) nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far- reaching influence on our age." Sartre declined to accept the Nobel Prize.</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5694 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-12.jpg" alt="download-1" width="186" height="271" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Michail Sholokhov</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #202122"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1965 Michail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov (Russia, 1905-1984) received the 1965 Nobel Prize in Literature "for the artistic power and integrity with which, in his epic of the Don, he has given expression to a historic phase in the life of the Russian people."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5697 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-9.jpg" alt="download-2" width="259" height="194" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Shmuel Yosef Agnon</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1966 (2 winners) Shmuel Yosef Agnon (Israel, 1888-1970) received the 1966 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his profoundly characteristic narrative art with motifs from the life of the Jewish people.</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5696 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-8.jpg" alt="download-2" width="300" height="168" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Nelly Sachs</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1966 (2 winners) Nelly Sachs (Sweden, 1891-1970) received the 1966 Nobel Prize in Literature "for her outstanding lyrical and dramatic writing, which interprets Israel's destiny with touching strength."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5699" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-5.jpg" alt="download-3" width="209" height="242" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Miguel Angel Asturias</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1967 Miguel Angel Asturias (Guatemala, 1899-1974) received the 1967 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his vivid literary achievement, deep-rooted in the national traits and traditions of Indian peoples of Latin America."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="wp-image-5702 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/0632441_1649843078465-p10-outside-kawabata-a-20190904.jpg" alt="0632441_1649843078465-p10-outside-kawabata-a-20190904" width="420" height="421" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Yasunari Kawabata</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1968 Yasunari Kawabata (Japan, 1899-1972) received the 1968 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his narrative mastery, which with great sensibility expresses the essence of the Japanese mind."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5705" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-15.jpg" alt="download" width="286" height="176" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Samuel Beckett </b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1969 Samuel Beckett (Ireland, 1906-1989) received the 1969 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his writing, which - in new forms for the novel and drama in the destitution of modern man acquires its elevation."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5707 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-1-2.jpg" alt="images-1" width="259" height="194" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><b>Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn</b></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1970<span style="color: #000000"> Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn </span>(Russia, 1918 - 2008) received the 1970 Nobel Prize in Literature "for the ethical force with which he has pursued indispensable traditions of Russian literature."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class=" wp-image-4368 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/08/images-7-e1659837969793.jpg" alt="images" width="190" height="251" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Pablo Neruda</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1971 Pablo Neruda (Chile, 1904-1973), pseudonym for Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basoalto. Received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Literature "for a poetry that with the action of an elemental force brings alive a continent's destiny and dreams."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5710 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-16.jpg" alt="download" width="300" height="168" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Heinrich Böll</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1972 Heinrich Böll (Germany, 1917-1985) received the 1972 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his writing which through its combination of a broad perspective on his time and a sensitive skill in characterization has contributed to a renewal of German literature"</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5715 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-17.jpg" alt="download" width="193" height="262" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Patrick White</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1973 Patrick White (Australia, 1912-1990), received the 1973 Nobel Prize for Literature "for an epic and psychological narrative art which has introduced a new continent into literature." </b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5717 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-13.jpg" alt="download-1" width="184" height="274" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Eyvind Johnson</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1974 (shared prized) Eyvind Johnson (Sweden, 1900- 1976), received the 1974 Nobel Prize for Literature "for a narrative art, far-seeing in lands and ages, in the service of freedom. </b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5719 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-6.jpg" alt="download-3" width="195" height="258" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Harry Martinson</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1974 (shared prized) Harry Martinson (Sweden, 1904- 1978) received the 1974 Nobel Prize for Literature "for writings that catch the dewdrop and reflect the cosmos."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5721 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-5-1.jpg" alt="download-5" width="217" height="232" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>Eugenio Montale</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="color: #33333f"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>1975 Eugenio Montale (Italy, 1896 - 1981), received the 1975 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his distinctive poetry which, with great artistic sensitivity, has interpreted human values under the sign of an outlook on life with no illusions."</b></span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5759 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-5.jpg" alt="images" width="179" height="282" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Saul Bellow</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1976 Saul Bellow (Canada/ United States, 1915 - 2005), <span style="color: #2e2a25"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">"for the human understanding and subtle analysis of contemporary culture that are combined in his work."</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5760" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-4-1.jpg" alt="download-4" width="195" height="259" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Vicente Aleixandre</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1977 Vicente Aleixandre (Spain, 1898 - 1984), "for a creative poetic writing which illuminates man's condition in the cosmos and in present-day society, at the same time representing the great renewal of the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"> </p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5781" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-7.jpg" alt="images" width="193" height="260" /></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Issac Bashevis Singer</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1978 Issac Bashevis Singer (Poland, 1902 - 1991),<span style="color: #2e2a25"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">"for his impassioned narrative art which, with roots in a Polish-Jewish cultural tradition, brings universal human conditions to life."</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"> </p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5784" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-23.jpg" alt="download" width="300" height="168" /></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Odysseus Elytis</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1979 Odysseus Elytis (Heraklon, Greece, 1911 - 1996), awarded the Nobel Prize </strong><strong>"for his poetry, which, against the background of Greek tradition, depicts with sensuous strength and intellectual clear-sightedness modern man's struggle for freedom and creativeness."</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5786" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-4-2.jpg" alt="download-4" width="181" height="278" /></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">Czeslaw Miloz</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">1980 Czeslaw Miloz (Poland, United States, 1911 - 2004), </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">awarded Nobel Prize for poetry that gave </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">"voice </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium">to</span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="color: #000000"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"> man's exposed condition in a world of severe conflicts."</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5788 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-24.jpg" alt="download" width="181" height="278" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Elias Canetti</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1981 Elias Canetti (Bulgaria, United Kingdom, 1905 - 1994), awarded theNobel Prize “for writings marked by a broad outlook, a wealth of ideas and artistic power.”</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5791 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-16.jpg" alt="download-1" width="266" height="190" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Gabriel Garcia Marquez</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1982 Gabriel Garcia Marquez (Colombia, 1927 - 2014), awarded theNobel Prize </strong><strong><span style="color: #2e2a25"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>"for his novels and short stories, in which the fantastic and the realistic are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, reflecting a continent's life and conflicts."</b></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5793 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-1-3.jpg" alt="images-1" width="191" height="264" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Sir William Golding</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1983 Sir William Golding (United Kingdom, 1911 - 1993), awarded theNobel Prize </strong><strong><span style="color: #2e2a25"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif"><span style="font-size: medium"><b>"for his novels which, with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity and universality of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today."</b></span></span></span></strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5796 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-2-1.jpg" alt="images-2" width="194" height="260" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Jaroslav Seifert</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1984 Jaroslav Seifert (Czech Republic, 1901 -1986), awarded theNobel Prize "for his novels which, with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity and universality of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5798 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-12.jpg" alt="download-2" width="183" height="275" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Claude Simon</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1985 Claude Simon (France, 1913 - 2005), awarded theNobel Prize "who in his novel combines the poet's and the painter's creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5800 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-8.jpg" alt="download-3" width="300" height="168" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Wole Soyinka</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1986 Wole Soyinka (Nigeria, 1934 - ), awarded theNobel Prize "who in a wide cultural perspective and with poetic overtones fashions the drama of existence."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5802 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/images-1-4.jpg" alt="images-1" width="303" height="167" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Joseph Brodsky</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1987 Joseph Brodsky (Russian/ United States, 1940 - 1996), awarded theNobel Prize "for an all-embracing authorship, imbued with clarity of thought and poetic intensity."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5805 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-25.jpg" alt="download" width="199" height="253" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Nagib Mafouz</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>Nagib Mafouz ( Egypt, 1911 - 1993),</strong> <strong>awarded theNobel Prize "who, through works rich in nuance - now clear-sightedly realistic, now evocatively ambiguous - has formed an Arabian narrative art that applies to all mankind."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5807 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-17.jpg" alt="download-1" width="187" height="270" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Camilo Jose Cela</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1989 Camilo Jose Cela (Spain, 1916 - 2002), awarded theNobel Prize "for a rich and intensive prose, which with restrained compassion forms a challenging vision of man's vulnerability."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="wp-image-5809 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/octavio-paz.jpg" alt="Octavio-Paz" width="404" height="259" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Octavio Paz</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1990 Octavio Paz (Nexico, 1914 - 1998), awarded theNobel Prize "for impassioned writing with wide horizons, characterized by sensuous intelligence and humanistic integrity."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5810 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-1-18.jpg" alt="download-1" width="191" height="264" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Nadine Gordimer</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1991 Nadine Gordimer (South Africa, 1923 - 2014), awarded theNobel Prize "who through her magnificent epic writing has - in the words of Alfred Nobel - been of very great benefit to humanity."</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5812" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-2-13.jpg" alt="download-2" width="216" height="216" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Derek Walcott</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1992 Derek Walcott (Saint Lucia, 1930 - 2017), awarded theNobel Prize"for a poetic oeuvre of great luminosity, sustained by a historical vision, the outcome of a multicultural commitment."</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><img class="size-full wp-image-5814 aligncenter" src="https://tomastranstromerofficialwebste.files.wordpress.com/2022/12/download-3-9.jpg" alt="download-3" width="225" height="225" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center" align="justify"><strong>Toni Morrison</strong></p>
<p align="justify"><strong>1993 Toni Morrison (United States, 1930 - 2017), awarded theNobel Prize"who in novels characterized by visionary force and poetic import, gives life to an essential aspect of American reality."</strong></p>
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Tomas Tranströmer 